What is the procedure for placing an arterial line?
The catheter-over-needle approach is the most basic method for placing an arterial line. Much as with peripheral intravenous (IV) placement, a needle with an integrated catheter is placed into the arterial lumen, and the catheter is advanced over the needle.
Is arterial line placement a sterile procedure?
Because arterial catheters can be a source of bloodstream infections, sterile technique must not be overlooked. Operators should don sterile gloves, a mask, and hair covering. When the procedure is done under ultrasonographic (US) guidance, a sterile probe cover and gel should also be utilized.
What are two indications for placement of an arterial line?
Indications for placement of arterial lines include: (1) continuous beat-to-beat monitoring of blood pressure in hemodynamically unstable patients, (2) frequent sampling of blood for laboratory analysis, and (3) timing of intra-aortic balloon pump with the cardiac cycle.
What is the CPT code for arterial line placement?
1. Arterial Catheter (CPT code 36620) – Placement of a small catheter, usually in the radial artery, and connection of the catheter to electronic equipment allow for continuous monitoring of a patient’s blood pressure or when other means of measuring blood pressure are unreliable or unattainable.
What test should be performed prior to insertion of arterial line?
Many experts recommend that an Allen test be performed before radial artery cannulation is initiated. This procedure is a simple bedside test designed to evaluate for adequate collateral circulation to the palmar arches of the hand.
What is the nurse’s responsibility for an arterial line?
Along with understanding waveforms on the monitor, the nurse is responsible for zeroing (calibrating) the arterial line. Zeroing the system tells the transducer to “ignore” the pressure from the atmosphere.
What is procedure code 36600?
WITHDRAWAL OF ARTERIAL BLOOD
List of Top Surgical Procedures: CPT Codes 30000-39999
| CPT | DESCRIPTION | Self-Pay Price |
|---|---|---|
| 36600 | 36600 – WITHDRAWAL OF ARTERIAL BLOOD | $2,016.65 |
| 30901 | 30901 – CONTROL OF NOSEBLEED | $1,324.04 |
| 31624 | 31624 – DX BRONCHOSCOPE/LAVAGE | $3,314.74 |
| 31500 | 31500 – INSERT EMERGENCY AIRWAY | $12,177.97 |
Why do you perform an Allen’s test?
The Allen test is used to assess collateral blood flow to the hands, generally in preparation for a procedure that has the potential to disrupt blood flow in either the radial or the ulnar artery. These procedures include arterial puncture or cannulation and the harvest of the artery alone or as part of a forearm flap.
What is a positive Allen’s test?
A positive Allen test means that the patient likely does not have an adequate dual blood supply to the hand, which may present a contraindication to the planned procedure, or at least suggest that further evaluation is necessary.
Why do you zero an arterial line?
Why Do You Zero An Arterial or CVP Line? Zeroing any kind of line that is monitoring pressure helps to give you the most accurate reading possible. You are closing off the line to the patient (so that no air goes inside of them while zeroing) and then opening the line up to air.
Can nurses place arterial lines?
Conclusion: The findings showed that ICU nurses can safely insert radial arterial lines with improvements recommended.
Can RNs place arterial lines?
Other specialists who may insert arterial lines include: Registered nurses (RNs) are licensed healthcare professionals who provide skilled patient care and coordinate their care. RNs must have additional training to insert arterial lines.
Why do we zero arterial lines?
Zeroing the arterial line ensures that only the actual pressures from the patient will be measured by the transducer, thus providing accurate data on which to base treatment decisions.