What is quat sanitizer made of?
Quat based disinfectants are formed by a nitrogen atom in the center of the molecule with four chains protruding from the center. Hundreds of unique quats exist, however, this general term works to easily identify this family of cleaning agents. This is why they are called “quats”.
Is quat a bleach?
Bleach contains NO cleaning agents. Quat is the common name for quaternary ammonium chloride compounds of which there are about 300 varieties all with varying anti-microbial efficacies. Quats are generally surfactants with cationic (positive) charges.
Is quat better than bleach?
Not only are quat based products less toxic and corrosive than their chlorine counterparts, they are also easier to mix. With a proper sanitizing range of 150-400 ppm, quat mixtures are easy to make and refresh as they get dirty.
Is ammonia the same as quaternary ammonium?
The key difference between quaternary ammonium and ammonia is that quaternary ammonia molecule has a central nitrogen atom bound to four alkyl groups whereas ammonia molecule contains one nitrogen centre bound to three hydrogen atoms. Quaternary ammonium is a cation that is derived from a normal ammonia molecule.
What products contain quats?
Quats can be found in commercial and retail products such as disinfectant wipes, disinfectant sprays and liquids, laundry disinfectants and sanitizers, surface cleaners, and certain antiseptic products for hand care (i.e.: antibacterial soaps and some hand sanitizers).
Is quat sanitizer chlorine based?
Their antimicrobial action is varied and selective, but they are generally as effective as bleach/chlorine solutions. The most common “quat” is benzalkonium chloride. It is commonly used in water dilution to create a highly effective sanitizing solution. The standard for “quat” mixing is 200 PPM.
Is quaternary ammonium the same as ammonia?
Quaternary ammonium is a cation derived from an ammonia molecule. The key difference between quaternary ammonium and ammonia is that quaternary ammonia molecule has a central nitrogen atom bound with four alkyl groups whereas ammonia molecule contains one nitrogen centre bound to three hydrogen atoms.
Is quaternary sanitizer safe?
In addition to harming germs, quats are lung irritants and can contribute to asthma and other breathing problems. They irritate skin too – and can lead to rashes. (This is one reason why packages of antibacterial wipes strongly recommend washing your hands after use.
What household cleaners have quaternary ammonium?
Quaternary ammonium sanitizers. Commercial quats are sold under many different brand names, for instance: Pine-Sol Cleaner and Antibacterial and Fantastik All Purpose Cleaner. Unlike bleach and bleach-based compounds, quats can be used to both clean and sanitize a surface.
What is quat chemical?
Quats (quaternary ammonium compounds) are potent disinfectant chemicals commonly found in disinfectant wipes, sprays and other household cleaners that are designed to kill germs. It is often the stuff that allows a product to claim to be antibacterial, as they are certified by the EPA as pesticides.
What is a quat based disinfectant?
How long does quat sanitizer last?
QUAT Based Sanitizers: Has a 10-second kill, meaning it must be in contact for 10 seconds in order to the kill the germs, but it is steady and consistent. It is forever stable and doesn’t lose its potency for killing germs over time no matter the frequency it’s being used at.