What are the protocols of the ECHR?
Convention protocols
- Protocol 1.
- Protocol 4 – civil imprisonment, free movement, expulsion.
- Protocol 6 – restriction of death penalty.
- Protocol 7 – crime and family.
- Protocol 12 – discrimination.
- Protocol 13 – complete abolition of death penalty.
- Procedural and institutional protocols.
What rights are protected by the ECHR?
the right to liberty (Article 5) the right to a fair trial (Article 6) the right not to be punished for something that wasn’t against the law at the time (Article 7) the right to respect for family and private life (Article 8)
How many protocols does the ECHR have?
Today, the text of the Convention contains the basic version as amended by Protocols 11, 14 and 15, and 7 other protocols : the Additional Protocol (also called ‘Protocol No. 1’) and Protocols Nos. 4, 6, 7, 12, 13 and 16.
How many protocols are in the European Convention?
Together with its 11 additional protocols, the convention—which entered into force on September 3, 1953—represents the most advanced and successful international experiment in the field to date.
What power does the ECHR have?
The Court applies the European Convention on Human Rights. Its task is to ensure that States respect the rights and guarantees set out in the Convention. It does this by examining complaints (known as “applications”) lodged by individuals or, sometimes, by States.
Is Article 7 ECHR an absolute right?
The right to no punishment without law is absolute. This means that it cannot be restricted in any way. However, the Human Rights Act does make an exception for acts that were ‘against the general law of civilised nations’ at the time they were committed.
What is the main purpose of Protocol 14?
The Protocol is also accompanied by an Explanatory Report prepared by the Council of Europe. The principal purpose of Protocol 14 is to amend the control system of the Convention so as to guarantee the long term effectiveness of the European Court of Human Rights.
Does Article 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights bind the court?
Guide on Article 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights and on Article 1 of Protocol No. 12 to the Convention Prohibition of discrimination Updated on 31 August 2021 Prepared by the Registry. It does not bind the Court.
When did protocol 16 come into force?
Protocol No. 16 came into force on 1 August 2018 in respect of the States which have signed and ratified it.
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