How is the West Spitsbergen Current important?
The WSC is of importance because it drives warm and salty Atlantic Water into the interior Arctic. The warm and salty WSC flows north through the eastern side of Fram Strait, while the East Greenland Current (EGC) flows south through the western side of Fram Strait.
Why is Arctic sea ice melting?
Specifically, since the industrial revolution, carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions have raised temperatures, even higher in the poles, and as a result, glaciers are rapidly melting, calving off into the sea and retreating on land.
Where is the East Greenland Current?
The East Greenland Current (EGC) is a cold, low-salinity current that extends from Fram Strait (~80N) to Cape Farewell (~60N). The current is located off the eastern coast of Greenland along the Greenland continental margin.
Which ocean lies to the north of Spitsbergen?
Spitsbergen
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Arctic Ocean |
| Coordinates | 78°45′N 16°00′E |
| Archipelago | Svalbard |
| Area | 37,673 km2 (14,546 sq mi) |
Where is Spitsbergen?
Norway
Spitsbergen, formerly West Spitsbergen (Vestspitsbergen), largest island of the Svalbard archipelago, part of Norway, in the Arctic Ocean. Spitsbergen, with an area of 15,075 square miles (39,044 square km), is approximately 280 miles (450 km) long and ranges from 25 to 140 miles (40 to 225 km) wide.
How does the Kuroshio Current affect Japan?
The warm waters of the Kuroshio Current are largely responsible for the abundance of coral reefs off the east coast of Japan, bringing coral reef larvae from other coral reefs in the South China Sea and off the coast of the Philippines.
Is Kuroshio Current warm or cold?
warm
The surface waters of the Kuroshio Current are warm and salty. This is because the Kuroshio starts in the tropics where the westward flowing North Equatorial Current reaches the western boundary of the North Pacific.
How many people live on Spitsbergen?
2,939
The islands of the group range from 74° to 81° north latitude, and from 10° to 35° east longitude. The largest island is Spitsbergen, followed by Nordaustlandet and Edgeøya….
| Svalbard | |
|---|---|
| • Total | 61,022 km2 (23,561 sq mi) (not ranked) |
| Highest elevation | 1,717 m (5,633 ft) |
| Population | |
| • 2020 estimate | 2,939 |
Is Spitsbergen a town?
Longyearbyen (Urban East Norwegian: [ˈlɔ̀ŋjiːrˌbyːən]; “The Longyear Town”) is the world’s northernmost settlement (with population greater than 1,000) and largest inhabited area of Svalbard, Norway….
| Longyearbyen | |
|---|---|
| Sovereign state | Norway |
| Territory | Svalbard |
| Island | Spitsbergen |
| Founded | 1907 |
How old water can you drink?
Tap water can be kept for up to 6 months. Though its flavor can change over time, it’s still considered safe to drink if properly stored.
Will salt water freeze in a freezer?
Ocean water freezes at a lower temperature than freshwater. Ocean water freezes just like freshwater, but at lower temperatures. Fresh water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit but seawater freezes at about 28.4 degrees Fahrenheit , because of the salt in it.
How much will the sea level rise in 2050?
By 2050, the average rise will be 4 to 8 inches along the Pacific, 10 to 14 inches along the Atlantic, and 14 to 18 inches along the Gulf.
Is Kuroshio Current western boundary current?
The Kuroshio Current is a major western boundary current controlled by the North Pacific Gyre. It brings warm subtropical waters from the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool to Japan exerting a major control on Asian climate.
Where is Kuroshio now?
The Kuroshio Current is one of the major ocean currents. It begins east of the Philippines then flows in a northeastward direction past Taiwan and Japan. It forms the western side of the clockwise North Pacific Ocean gyre.
Is the West Wind Drift a current?
Conclusion. To summarize, west wind drift is the major oceanic current of the southern hemisphere which encircles the Antarctic region and helps in maintaining the Antarctic ice sheets. It is a cold current and transports more water than any other current in the world.