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Does chemotherapy work for Stage 4 melanoma?

Does chemotherapy work for Stage 4 melanoma?

Chemotherapy can help some people with stage IV melanoma, but other treatments are usually tried first. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and temozolomide (Temodar) are the chemo drugs used most often, either by themselves or combined with other drugs.

How effective is chemotherapy for melanoma?

Chemotherapy doesn’t work as well against melanoma as it does for some other types of cancer. Doctors are more likely to use newer drugs called targeted cancer drugs or immunotherapy first to treat melanoma.

What is the typical treatment for metastatic melanoma?

Depending upon where and how big the metastases are, treatment may involve drug treatments, surgery, and/or radiation therapy. Advances in the use of immunotherapy and targeted therapy have improved survival for most patients, and they now are the preferred approaches for people with metastatic melanoma.

What is the life expectancy of someone with stage 4 melanoma?

The average life expectancy for a stage IV melanoma patient is 6-22 months.

Has anyone survived metastatic melanoma?

The median overall survival, estimated for the group of patients who developed metastases, was of only 5.3 months (95%CI = 4.3 -6.3 months) and the mean survival was of 9.2 months (95%CI = 6.8 – 11.6 months). As it can be seen in Fig. 1, the one year OS of stage IV patients was 28% and the two-year OS was 10.7%.

What is life expectancy with metastatic melanoma?

The average life expectancy for a stage IV melanoma patient is 6-22 months. How can a seemingly healthy 34-year-old suddenly be dying? It just didn’t make sense.

Is Stage 4 melanoma always terminal?

Prognosis: Stage IV melanoma is very difficult to cure as it has already spread to other parts of the body. However, a small number of people respond well to treatment, achieve No Evidence of Disease (NED), and survive for many years following diagnosis.

What are the survival rates for melanoma?

The 5-year survival rates for melanoma, according to the American Cancer Society are: Local (cancer has not spread beyond where it started): 99 percent Regional (cancer has spread nearby/to the lymph nodes): 65 percent

What are the latest advances in melanoma treatment?

Note: Melanoma treatments have improved significantly with the addition of immunotherapy and targeted therapy. These survival rates are only beginning to reflect these advancements. Just Diagnosed?

Is melanoma treatable in its early stages?

In its early stages, melanoma is a treatable condition. But the cancer must be identified and treated swiftly. If you ever see a new mole or a suspicious mark on your skin, promptly have a dermatologist evaluate it. If a condition such as HIV has weakened your immune system, getting checked is especially important.

What is the standard of care for metastatic melanoma?

Nowadays the standard of care in metastatic or unresectable melanoma patients include immunomodulating modalities such as anti-PD-1 drugs (nivolumab, pembrolizumab) and anti-CTLA-4 antibody ipilimumab.